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It's most unfortunate the relatively new
50-Year Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan was not more well-known
and readily available when so many of today's delinquent
mortgages were made a few years ago. Since the monthly
loan payments are lower with a 50-Year Mortgage Loan
it would have resulted in less mortgage delinquencies
overall and reduced numbers of home foreclosures. The
advice we can give homeowners is to apply for a long-term
fifty year fixed loan the next time you get a home mortgage
loan.
If you are past due, seriously underwater
or possibly going into foreclosure status then contacting
your home loan lender and trying to get a home loan
modification is in all likelihood an exercise in total futility.
The two primary reasons for the very likely futility in modifying or
possibly restructuring your 1st mortgage or 2nd mortgage loan is discussed in #3 and #4 below.
The so called lender or bank you are talking to is in
most all cases only your loan service provider. Your
actual loan is normally funded by investors. Therefore,
despite your hardship letters and multiple requests
to "modify" your loan, the servicer is merely
passing that information, if they even bother, to your
loan investor.
If you are not behind on your payments, there is no
real incentive for the loan servicer to do anything
for you. I've had to call on clients'
behalf numerous times and to different banks.
The answer was the same. If you are not "90
days late, there's nothing we can do."
Why? They don't tell us the reasons,
but here they are:
1. If you are 90-days past due, you can't go somewhere
else to refinance. Therefore, at 90-days late,
your credit score would have been blemished and you
are stuck with that mortgage loan and with the loan
servicer. Don't they know that you are stuck
anyway if you have a prepayment penalty and negative
amortization?
2. If you are paying on the home-loan, even if you
claim you are struggling, in the servicer's point
of view you are still making payments and therefore,
your loan modification request is probably little more
than an attempt to get them to give better terms and
a lower interest rate.
3. If you verify how significantly deficient you are
every month, your loan modification will be denied.
You will have to show that you have more income to qualify.
But how much more? These servicing reps are very
elusive to answer this question and sometimes become
defensive. Your question would be why would you
ask for a loan-modification if you were not struggling
to make the payments? This might be just a plot
by the servicer to make the homeowner forego paying
other bills just to pay the mortgage on time.
But I know the servicers and banks will claim otherwise.
4. "Damned if you do, damned if you don't"
because the opposite issue can come up (in addition
to possibly being too deficient as far as your debt
to income ratio goes as discussed above) in that if
you have the reverse situation where your debt to income
ratio is considered reasonable or not bad you will also
be denied. The banks and lenders use a somewhat secret
formula (which they don't like revealing, especially
to the borrower) which we believe to be roughly 30%
as a ratio of debt to income. Too far below the formula
and your loan modification or loan restructuring will
be denied and too far above the ratio your loan help
will also be turned-down!
5. If they in fact modify the loan for you, your interest
rate might be lowered, but you will have to pay PITI
(principal, interest, taxes and insurance) and impound.
This new loan payment might even be higher than your
current minimum payment.
6. The loan servicing firm claims it can not modify
both the first and second mortgage loans. So what are
you supposed to do about the second loan? Well, I've
tested one servicer by calling and saying, "I'm
calling to advise you we are going to have to stop paying
on the second mortgage loan." They didn't
know how to respond! I have put them in a difficult
position. The second loan, although held by the
same servicer, is likely funded through a different
group of investors because of a different set of criteria
to qualify for the loan. What else could they
do but to try to negotiate with me to lower the payments
if I make partial payments and act like a deadbeat for
a few months?
I mean it has to get this far and the servicer continues
to claim nothing can be done until I am 90-days late
is reached but I've already bought another house
somewhere else and could care less if I lose this one,
which is underwater, what could the loan servicer do?
They could try to collect. I mean I'm still paying
on the first mortgage loan. The first group of
investors won't initiate foreclosure because I'm
"current".
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